Aromatherapy and Pregnancy

Aromatherapy

Aromatherapy is an alternative healing modality which uses essential oils of plants and flowers to facilitate the body's physical, emotional and spiritual self-healing processes. It is an age-old spiritual art, whose history dates back more than 5,000 years. It has been used throughout the world as a catalyst to healing by the: Aborigines, Africans, Arabs, Aztecs, Chinese, Egyptians, English, French, Greeks, Incas, Italians, Japanese, Mayas, and Native American Indians.

It has been well documented that the sense of smell is over 10,000 times more sensitive than any of our other senses! Our bodies use our perception of smell and interpretation of fragrance to unlock the subconscious, to get in touch with the Higher Self in order to heal.

Hippocrates exclaimed in 500BC "the way to health is to have an aromatic bath and scented massage every day!"

These aromatic essential oils are still available to us today. And through their use, we can reawaken the sacredness that lies within each of us, to honor the self and take back personal power.

    Did you know that most essential oils are:
  • anti-bacterial > anti-fungal
  • anti-viral > anti-inflammatory
  • anti-septic > wound healing

Pregnancy and Childcare

Essential oils are used many different ways, incorporated into refreshing room diffusers, massage blends, facial products, bath blends and more. And the most wonderful thing is that many essential oils are incredibly beneficial when it comes to pregnancy and childcare. Certain oils are not only good for the skin, promote healthy births, but help to calm the mind and balance the emotions as well.

According to a research study published in Nursing Times – March 2, 1994, Vol. 90, No. 9, “Using Aromatherapy in Childbirth”, in a study of 500 women in the delivery room, 74% used no form of pain relief. They did, however, use essential oils such as lavender, clary sage, peppermint, eucalyptus, chamomile, frankincense, jasmine, rose, lemon and mandarin. The results: Overall satisfaction with the “aroma” which rid the hospital smells and decreased anxiety. In this study, lavender was seen to reduce maternal anxiety, pain relief, lighten the mood and even calm contractions in early labor. Peppermint reduced nausea and vomiting and clary sage helped to increase contractions.

Indeed, aromatherapy can be used throughout the entire pregnancy process. And essential oils work regardless of the type of body work used, but they are especially valuable in massage treatments. Massage is one of the most effective ways for essential oils to enter the bloodstream. Additionally, oils that have specific qualities (that act as a catalyst to healing) can be applied directly to the part of the body that they are best equipped to assist. Massage helps to spread the oils for better absorption, while providing a plethora of other benefits to the individual as well.

  • Some of these benefits include:
      > Reduce stress which aids the immune system
      > Help balance the nervous system
      > Good for soothing digestion, stimulating elimination and can help circulation and metabolism
      > Increases abilities for meditation and visualization
      > Can help the subtle energy flow within the body by using pressure points chakras and meridians
  • Pre-Conception

    For many people, making the decision to become pregnant can be one of the most critical periods in their lifetime. The decision brings with it all types of questions: Are we ready, emotionally and financially? Are we healthy enough, stable enough, fertile enough, old enough, young enough? What’s the best way to conceive? Do I need to change my diet or nutritional intake? Is my current level of exercise ok? And the list goes on.

    What I’ve found for my clients so far is that stress can play a crucial role in a couple’s ability to conceive. The good news is that aromatherapy can help.

  • Some super essential oils for pre-conception include calming oils such as:
      Essential Oil Key Characteristic(s)
      Lavender Best multi-tasker, most indespensable oil. Antibiotic, antiseptic, stimulates the immune system. Lavender is also anti-depressant, stress relieving and stabilizes chi energy. It is beneficial for clinical or psychological shock and considered to be the oil of calm.
      Chamomile Roman Chamomile was once dedicated to Ra the Egyptian Sungod. It is super calming, de-stressing, and an excellent nerve tonic. It is also antibacterial, antiseptic, antiallergenic and a superb anti-inflammatory.
      Marjoram Calming, muscle relaxing, vasodilator, uterine tonic
      Mandarin Peaceful, tranquil, bringing in of Christ Child energy
      Neroli Spirituality, chakra and meridian balancing, purification, emotional stability
      Valerian Plant sedative, helps with insomnia and hyperactivity
  • I usually recommend a blend of these oils to be used in a calming bath blend to help both mom and dad to relax, unwind and prepare for their passage into parenthood.

    Another consideration in getting pregnant is simply getting in the mood! With today’s hectic lifestyles, you might be too wiped out physically and emotionally by the time they end you day to make love. There are some wonderful sensuous and aphrodisiac oils that can help get you in the mood:

      Essential Oil Key Characteristic(s)
      Jasmine Considered to be the “Queen of the Night” and the world’s most famous aphrodisiac. It is sensuous and heart-centering.
      Sandalwood Glorious aphrodisiac. Heart-healing. Sensuous, sensual, spiritual, rare. Good for stress and nervousness
      Ylang Ylang Extends the smell of jasmine. Impotence, frigidity. Counteracts depression. Opening, loving, self-confidence
      Nutmeg Aphrodisiac, energy. Impotence, frigidity
      Clove Anti-septic, analgesic. Excellent for prevention of disease and infection. Impotence, frigidity
      Tonka Bean Aphrodisiac. Helps with relationship issues
      Cinnamon Aphrodisiac, warming, stimulating, strength. Helps with emotional coldness to bring in love. Impotence, frigidity

    For these oils I love blends for couples’ massage. I make a great one called Jumpin’ Jasmine Bedroom Blend. They are also wonderful oils which can be used in natural perfumes to feel sensuous and beautiful AND smell good all day long.

    First Trimester

    The journey into motherhood is an incredible process, both physically and emotionally. And while each mother to-be is unique, most women experience some discomfort during their pregnancies brought on by the dramatic change in hormones.

    Some common side-effects that you might expect during the first trimester can include:

      > Breast tenderness
      > Constipation
      > Edema (swollen legs and feet)
      > Fatigue
      > Headaches or dizziness
      > Heartburn
      > Muscle cramps
      > Nausea

    Again, aromatherapy can be a wonderful tool to assist the process. Essential oils can combat and relieve some of these symptoms.

  • Symptom Beneficial Oils
      > Breast tenderness Tangerine, Lavender, Ylang Ylang
      > Constipation Cardomom, Marjoram, Orange
      > Edema (swollen legs and feet) Cardomom, Coriander, Ginger, Lemon
      > Fatigue Any of the citruses – Bergamot, Orange, Lemon, Neroli, Tangerine
      > Headaches or dizziness Lavender and Peppermint work superbly
      > Heartburn Coriander, Ginger, Neroli
      > Muscle cramps Marjoram, Mandarin
      > Nausea Peppermint – it’s the best!
  • Second Trimester

    The second trimester, like the first brings with it the beauty of a burgeoning belly. The baby might have its photo taken through ultrasound to determine if it’s a boy or a girl. Your baby’s brain is beginning to develop. Towards month six, your baby is beginning to grow rapidly. Its learning to breath, listen and kick. This is the stage that you really start “showing”.

  • Some common side-effects you can expect during the second trimester might include:
      > Backache
      > Fluid Retention<
      > Tightening of the perineum
      > Stretchmarks
      > Vericose Veins
  • Essential oils I recommend to help alleviate 2nd trimester symptoms include:
      Symptom Beneficial Oils
    >
      > Backache Lavender, Marjoram, Rosemary, Orange
      > Fluid Retention Cardomom, Coriander, Ginger, Lemon
      > Tightening of the perineum Borage, Evening Primrose, Rose, Chamomile Roman, Chamomile German, Geranium, Rosewood, Sandalwood
      > Stretchmarks Rose, Geranium, Rosewood, Wheatgerm,Cocoa Butter, Vitamin E
      > Vericose Veins Lemon, Coriander, Cypress, Evening Primrose, Geranium, Marjoram
  • Usually these essential oils work best when properly diluted and blended into an appropriate vegetable-based massage carrier oil and applied through massage.

    Third Trimester

    Being in the third trimester really means being in the home stretch. Incredibly, your baby will double in size during the last three months of your pregnancy. Your baby’s brain will grow by leaps and bounds. These months are heavy hitters when it comes to cognitive, or mental, development. By the end of the seventh month, your baby's brain will have the capacity of a newborn's. She will be able to see, hear, smell and learn. As strange as it may seem, during the last months of your pregnancy your child will share many of your daily experiences. Your alarm buzzing in the morning. Or the sound of the phone ringing and cars honking on the street. Your baby begins to prepare for life outside the womb. And your body and your baby begin to work together to get ready for labor and delivery.

    Besides continuing to experience some of the other bodily symptoms you’ve had during pregnancy up until this point, you may also begin having problems with your skin.

    • Symptom Beneficial Oils
      > Skin problems (acne, itchy skin) Borage, Evening Primrose, Rose, Chamomile Roman, Chamomile German,Geranium, Lavender, Rosewood, Sandalwood
      > Sore Muscles Arnica, Black Pepper, Ginger, Mandarin, Marjoram, Tarragon, Ravensara, Wintergreen
  • Labor and Birth

    After nine months of wonder and anticipation, your first face-to-face meeting with your baby is an unforgettable experience. Amazingly, even with her blurry newborn vision, your baby recognized your face within hours of her birth. She came into the world with a keen sense of smell, a natural appetite and basic taste preferences. In these early weeks, most babies demonstrate instinctive reflexes such as sucking, grasping and startling in response to a noise or sudden movement. Nurturing your newborn is a full-time job. But don't forget to take a moment between photo shoots, feedings and diaper changes to record your thoughts and feelings about your baby's precious firsts.

  • There are even a few essential oils which can assist during the pregnancy process! These include:
      Rose - A natural uterine relaxant that can help bring the uterine to homeostasis between contractions. It is also said to have a relaxant affect for the pelvic floor, helping the pelvis to open up, much like an opening rose bud. It is also the queen of the flowers and the most comforting and nurturing of all the essential oils. Subtle is key as rose can be overpowering.
      Clary Sage – Uterine tonic which assists with effective contractions. It can be euphoric and wonderful for relieving anxiety as well. It is calming to the nervous system, relieves tension, brings on labor and helps with expelling afterbirth. I recommend to blend clary sage with other delivery enhancing essential oils such as geranium, rose or lavender. If the mom doesn’t like the aroma, the physical and emotional benefits could be negated.
      Geranium-Rose – Enhances circulation and is good for labor management techniques which focus on breathing.
      Jasmine – Dulls uterine pain, strengthens contractions, promotes birth and increases milk supply.
      Lavender – Best to consider for delivery room atmosphere. Again, lavender is the oil of calm, is soothing and can impart a spirit of gentleness to the delivery room. Subtle again is key. Can be a wonderful oil to greet the newborn. A lavender spritzer would work best.
      Neroli – Facilitates calm, relaxed breathing, especially in combination with small amounts of Frankincense. One drop only on a tissue or on the pillow works superbly.
      Citruses – A combination of citruses, plus some frankincense makes an excellent delivery diffuser. Not only are the citruses naturally antibacterial, but they are anti-depressants, refreshing and provide for an overall sunny disposition. Spritzers work best for delivery diffusers.
  • Post-Birth

    You’ve carried your baby inside you for nine-months, felt her movements, read to her, sang to her, rubbed her tummy as you felt her move and now she’s no longer inside you. For many women, this can translate to feelings of missing the internal baby or post-partum depression. Aromatherapy is especially effective in combating post-partum depression symptoms.

  • Some beneficial oils can include:
  • Symptom Beneficial Oils
      > Post-Partum Depression Bergamot, Blood Orange, Clary Sage,
      Cypress, Frankincense, Geranium, Lavender, Lime, Neroli, Chamomile Roman, Rose, Rosewood, Sandalwood, Vanilla
  • I recommend to use a personal perfume that you wear daily. Not only will you smell great, but you’ll be positively contributing to uplifting your emotions at the same time.

    Another common symptom that can take place after the baby is born is sore nipples from nursing. There are a variety of fabulous products on the market. But if you decide you want to go the natural route, aromatherapy can help here as well.

  • Symptom Beneficial Oils
      Sore Nipples Calendula, Lavender, Rose, Chamomile Roman, Mandarin, Neroli
  • A blend in a good carrier such as hazelnut or grapeseed gently massaged on the nipples daily provides superb relief from dry, cracked nipples.

    Newborns and Children

    I personally do not recommend the use of essential oils on newborns or children under the age of two. There are some excellent vegetable-based plain massage carrier oils that you can use on your baby with great results. You can however, lightly diffuse a drop or two of Chamomile Roman in your baby’s room at night to help relieve colick or insomnia.

    Oils to Avoid Entirely During All Phases of Pregnancy

    Basil Sweet, Benzoin, Cedarwood, Cinnamon, Cistus, Elemi, Fir, Melissa, Myrrh, Palmarosa, Peru Balsam.

    Note: High-risk patients may wish to completely avoid essential oils during pregnancy.

    Potential Toxic Essential Oils to be Avoided Entirely

    Ajowan, Bitter Almond, Basil Exotic, Birch Sweet, Boldo Leaf, Buchu, Calamus, Camphor, Cassia, Chervil, Deertongue, Hyssop, Mugwort, Pennyroyal, Rue, Santolina, Sassafras, Savine, Tansy, Thuja, Wormseed, Wormwood

  • Important Safety Considerations:
      > Do your homework - understand what you are using and how to use it

        > Keep your doctor informed!
        > Avoid using essential oils neat on the skin
        > Make sure essential oils dilutions for pregnancy are half of normal
        > Test for sensitivity/allergies. Place one drop of the blend on the inside of the wrist or bottom of the feet
        > Use photosensitive oils with

        caution (bergamot/citrus), do not expose to sun-light

        for 12 hours after application

        > If essential oils get into the eyes, mucus membranes, or irritate the skin, dilute with vegetable oil
        > Do not use on children under the age of two
        > Keep all essential oils out of reach of young children
        > Do not take orally/internally
        > Use only pure, therapeutic-grade essential oils from plants, preferably organic
        > Avoid mucous membrane areas during massage

      This article was written by Victoria Linssen RA, as a patient education resource for The Center For True Harmony Wellness and Medicine. Edited and revised by Sherry VanGoethem, Dr.Christine Brass-Jones OBGYN, and Dr. Denise Quance Grobe N.D. If you have any questions or comments contact the office at (480) 539-6646 or through email at info@trueharmonywellness.com